HomeUnix Timestamp Boundary Checker

Unix Timestamp Boundary Checker

Unix timestamp boundary checker for 32-bit and 64-bit limits with Y2K38 checkpoints, for debugging, migration, and log validation scenarios.

Timestamp Boundaries

32-bit Signed Integer Range

Min

-2147483648

Max

2147483647

Date

1901-12-13 20:45:52 UTC ~ 2038-01-19 03:14:07 UTC

32-bit Unsigned Integer Range

Min

0

Max

4294967295

Date

1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC ~ 2106-02-07 06:28:15 UTC

JavaScript Number Range

Safe Integer

±9007199254740991

Date

Approx. year -271821 to 275760

64-bit Integer Range

Max Milliseconds

9223372036854775807

Date

Approx. year 292278994

Special Date Timestamps

Unix Epoch

1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC

Seconds: 0

Milliseconds: 0

Y2K38 Issue

2038-01-19 03:14:07 UTC

Seconds: 2147483647

32-bit overflow

Y2K

2000-01-01 00:00:00 UTC

Seconds: 946684800

Common Time Points

2020-01-011577836800
2024-01-011704067200
2025-01-011735689600
Current Time1771980339

Unix Timestamp Boundary Guide

Unix timestamp boundary checker helps verify representable ranges across integer widths and is useful for overflow diagnosis, cross-language compatibility checks, and API boundary validation.

Core Features

  • Shows 32-bit signed, 32-bit unsigned, JavaScript Number, and 64-bit timestamp boundaries.
  • Includes key reference points such as Unix Epoch, Y2K38, and Y2K timestamps.
  • Shows boundary moments in UTC for consistent cross-system validation.
  • Displays real-time current Unix timestamp in seconds.

Use Cases

  • Backend timestamp field design and boundary validation.
  • Time type compatibility checks during database migration.
  • Y2K38 risk assessment for legacy system modernization.
  • Cross-platform log timestamp comparison and incident diagnosis.

Boundary Notes

  • The 32-bit signed upper limit is 2147483647 seconds, equal to 2038-01-19 03:14:07 UTC.
  • The 32-bit unsigned upper limit is 4294967295 seconds, equal to 2106-02-07 06:28:15 UTC.
  • JavaScript Date supports an effective range around year -271821 to 275760.

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